Via Negativa, by R.S. Thomas
Why no! I never thought other than
That God is that great absence
In our lives, the empty silence
Within, the place where we go
Seeking, not in hope to
Arrive or find. He keeps the interstices
In our knowledge, the darkness
Between stars. His are the echoes
We follow, the footprints he has just
Left. We put our hands in
His side hoping to find
It warm. We look at people
And places as though he had looked
At them, too; but miss the reflection.
by R.S. Thomas (1913-2000)
Although he was an Anglican minister, the poems of R.S. Thomas – most famously The Absence – often speak of God as absent rather than present, and the religious experience as being one of negation rather than affirmation. These views seem strange and rather comfortless coming from a priest, but as an atheist what do I know? None of that detracts from the austere beauty of his verse.
February 24, 2026 at 10:14 pm
Dear Professor Cole,
Thank you for featuring one of the poems of R.S. Thomas, namely, “The Absence”. I would like to assert that new voices must be found and nurtured to challenge conventional Christianity.
If there was a God, what would they be like? Given the number of Christian denominations and groups, even if this question could be answered, it would be sociopolitically fraught with contentions, disagreements and controversies, perhaps even more acutely so, as we drift and slide on the increasingly widening contemporary path towards fostering interfaith dialogue and diverse viewpoints, which are deemed to be important for those who wish to cast away their former spiritual/intellectual cocoon and overcome their epistemological impasse, thereby emerging anew as a changed person who has examined their lives conscientiously so as to become a better human being, or even a born-again freethinker.
In any case, the question is hard to answer because even the concept of discernment demands critical examination. After all, do theologians and priests, let alone Christian laypersons, fully comprehend the nature of reality and truth, especially when it gels very poorly with the neat and tidy stipulations, moral issues and cornerstones promoted by scriptures and dogmas?
It is exceedingly difficult for some folks to acknowledge that religious indoctrination can be very insidious and damaging. Religious ideology is often significantly anti-thought-provoking or thought-terminating for those who aspire to seek truth via reason, logic and evidence as well as holistic (re)examinations and spiritual contemplation. For example, a lot of Christians would have great difficulty in accepting the messages and teachings of such an extreme Christian outlier as the late John Shelby “Jack” Spong (16 June 1931 to 12 September 2021), who would be unlikely or unwilling to answer the question presented by this post. I have known of him for more than two decades. He was an American bishop of the Episcopal Church, whose “Twelve Points for Reform” were elaborated in his 2001 book entitled A New Christianity for a New World:
Spong was one of the first American bishops to ordain a woman into the clergy, in 1977. He was the first to ordain an openly gay man, Robert Williams, in 1989. In his 1991 book entitled “Rescuing the Bible from Fundamentalism: A Bishop Rethinks the Meaning of Scripture”, Spong argued that St Paul was homosexual.
All in all, the late John Shelby Spong was to religion what the late Edward Osborne Wilson was to science.
May you find the rest of 2026 very much to your liking and highly conducive to your health, writing, reading, thinking and blogging whatever topics that appeal to your intellectual exploration, artistic affinity, creative flair, spiritual vision and cosmological horizon!
Yours sincerely,
SoundEagle🦅