What happens if you ask people to pick a number `at random’ between 1 and 100?
I saw this circulating on Twitter and thought I would share it here; it was originally posted on reddit.
The graph shows the results obtained when 6750 people were asked to pick an integer `at random’ between 1 and 100. You might naively expect the histogram to be flat (give or take some Poisson errors), consistent with each number having the same probability of being picked, but there are clearly some numbers that are more likely to be chosen than a constant probability would imply. The most popular picks are in fact 69, 77 and 7 (in descending order).
It’s well known amongst purveyors of conjuring tricks and the like that if you ask people to pick a number between 1 and 10, far more people choose 7 than any other number. And I suppose 77 is an extension of that. More interestingly, however, the top result implies that, given the choice, more people seem to prefer a 69 to anything else…
Anyway, it proves a point that I’ve made more than a few times on this blog, namely that people generally have a very poor idea of what randomness is and are particularly bad at making random choices or generating random sequences.
P.S. Please direct any criticism of the graph (e.g. why the x-axis goes up to 104 or why the x-values are given to two decimal places) to the reddit page…
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In the Dark 
April 11, 2018 at 3:16 pm
And why is 42 not above average? What kind of strange sample was this?
April 11, 2018 at 3:28 pm
42 is not random, it is the answer.
April 11, 2018 at 3:29 pm
Some very unpopular choices in there, too.
April 11, 2018 at 3:29 pm
But odd the effect seems much less pronounced in that direction!
April 11, 2018 at 3:31 pm
I would have imagined even numbers would be systematically disfavoured…
April 11, 2018 at 4:18 pm
When I was in my late teens I asked myself exactly this question. Wthout actually doing a sample, I decided that the *least* likely number would be 83. So I selected that as the number for my football uniform shirt, which I still have! Looks like I was pretty much on the money!
April 11, 2018 at 4:41 pm
On what basis did you make this decision?
April 11, 2018 at 10:00 pm
Large prime, not associated with any popular concept or common idea. No special relationship between digits (not sequential, not factors, …). Seemed like the most boring number I could think of.
April 11, 2018 at 4:54 pm
Poor old 34. I feel sorry for it.
April 11, 2018 at 8:53 pm
Quote “Anyway, it proves a point that I’ve made more than a few times on this blog, namely that people generally have a very poor idea of what randomness is and are particularly bad at making random choices or generating random sequences.”
It is because ‘randomness’ is the fruit of our imagination. There is no such a thing in nature…
April 12, 2018 at 2:09 pm
It would be interesting to see this graph broken down by gender.
April 12, 2018 at 9:34 pm
It would be particularly interesting to see the gender breakout for those who selected 69…..
December 23, 2020 at 4:24 pm
This is very interesting!
I was looking for ‘the most picked number between 1-10’ but this works too 🙂
May 21, 2021 at 8:01 pm
What happens if you ask people to pick a number `at random’ between 1 and 12?
June 10, 2021 at 11:42 pm
Well of course redditors will pick 69. I wonder if that is the case outside of the internet, though.