Archive for the Music Category

My Funny Valentine – Bill Evans & Jim Hall

Posted in Jazz with tags , , , on February 14, 2025 by telescoper

The Rodgers & Hart standard My Funny Valentine has been recorded well over a thousand times, with superb jazz versions by Chet Baker and Miles Davis among many others. This is one of my favourites, the result of a 1962 collaboration between pianist Bill Evans and guitarist Jim Hall on the album Undercurrent

The Celestial Stranger – Thomas Traherne

Posted in History, Music, Poetry with tags , , on February 2, 2025 by telescoper

I promised yesterday that I would post the poem that gives its title to the song cycle, The Celestial Stranger, which was performed at the National Concert Hall on Friday night, so here it is as it appeared in the programme:

It’s very interesting to see such thoughts expressed in the mid-17th Century!

Thomas Traherne is an interesting poet in many ways and the associated story of his poetical manuscripts is strange and fascinating. The son of  a cobbler, Traherne was a devoutly religious man who lived most of his short life (1637-1674) in relative obscurity as a clergyman and theologian. He was a prolific writer of both prose and poetry, but very little of his work was published during his lifetime. A vast number of handwritten manuscripts survived his death, however, and many of these remained in the safekeeping of a local family in his native Herefordshire. However, in 1888 the estate of this family was wound up, sold, and the manuscripts became dispersed. Eventually, in 1897, one set of papers was  accidentally discovered in a bookstall. Traherne’s first volume of verse was published in 1903 and a second collection followed in 1908.

When these poems finally found their way into the literary world they were greeted with astonishment as well as deep appreciation and they were widely  influential: T.S. Eliot was a great admirer of Traherne, as was Dorothy L Sayers. There are also truly wonderful musical settings of some of Traherne’s poetry made by a young Gerald Finzi in his cantata Dies Natalis.

Over the years further manuscripts  have also come to light – literally, in one case, because in 1967 another lost Traherne manuscript was found, on fire, in a  rubbish dump and rescued in the nick of time! As late as 1997 more works by Traherne were discovered among 4,000 manuscripts in the Library of Lambeth Palace, the London residence of the Archbishop of Canterbury. The Lambeth manuscripts, from which the above poem is taken, are mostly prose writings, actually, but there are many poems in there too.

Traherne is sometimes described as the last metaphysical poet. However, it seems to me he might equally be described as the first romantic poet. The themes he tackles – love of nature and loss of childhood innocence – and his visionary, rhapsodic style have as much in common with William Blake and, especially, William Wordsworth as they do with better known metaphysical poets such as John Donne.

Keith Jarrett, The Köln Concert – 50 years on

Posted in Jazz with tags , , on January 24, 2025 by telescoper

I was just reminded that it was on 24th January 1975 – 50 years ago today – that pianist Keith Jarrett played a live solo concert at the Opera House in Köln, West Germany. The concert was recorded and released on ECM Records as a double LP later that year. It went on to become the best-selling solo album in jazz history and the best-selling piano album ever. It’s a must-have for anyone interested in jazz.

You don’t need me to tell you why as the whole concert is available for your listening pleasure here:

Speak Low

Posted in Jazz with tags , , , , , , on January 19, 2025 by telescoper

It’s been a while since I shared any music on this blog, so here’s a favourite track of mine from the late Fifties. The tune, Speak Low, which was written in 1943 by Kurt Weill and rapidly became a jazz standard. The following is an instrumental version but it’s worth mentioning that the lyrics were written by Ogden Nash, a man much more known for humorous verse than for beautiful love songs.

Anyway, this version is from a great album called Sonny’s Crib recorded in 1957 by a band led by pianist Sonny Clark and released on the Blue Note label in 1958. Clark was an excellent piano player but he’s not as well known nowadays as he should be, largely because he died very young (in 1963, at the age of just 31, from a heart attack caused by a heroin overdose). I bought the album on vinyl when I was still at school, perhaps 45 years ago, and I still have it. This particular track has also featured in many “best of” collections.

Alongside Sonny Clark (piano), the sextet contains John Coltrane, no less, on tenor sax who, just a couple of weeks before, had recorded the album Blue Train as leader, also for Blue Note. Coltrane does plays a prominent role in this track and indeed in the whole session. There’s also fine Curtis Fuller (trombone) and Donald Byrd (trumpet), Art Taylor (drums) and Paul Chambers (bass). Credit must ago to Rudy van Gelder for producing that very distinctive Blue Note sound that does justice to the great musicians that recorded for the label.

Toccata & Fugue in D Minor BWV 565

Posted in Music with tags , , , on January 3, 2025 by telescoper

Although the Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, thought* to be by Johann Sebastian Bach, is such a famous work that few people out there will not have heard it, I couldn’t resist sharing this great version which a friend send me recently. It was played by Hungardian-born organist Xaver Varnus in 2013 in the beautiful but cavernous Berliner Dom. It’s particular noticeable how Varnus adjusts his performance to account for the reverberation time. Playing too quickly when there is a long echo can lead to confusion but in this case the playing is crisp enough to hear the piece unfolding while slow enough to let the acoustic add a special ingredient of its own. This performance lasts a good couple of minutes longer than any other version I have on CD. One of the YouTube commenters on this video puts it very well indeed: “It’s nice to see an organist who understands they are not only playing the organ, but the entire building. His timing as the sound decays across the auditorium is impeccable.” Indeed. A mere recording can’t capture the sensation of hearing the music through the soles of your feet as well through your ears, but it’s very enjoyable nonetheless. It’s also good to see the organist close up so you can see how demanding it is to play a work like this.

*the attribution to Johan Sebastian Bach has been questioned. There is no surviving manuscript in Bach’s hand and the evidence that it was actually written by him is circumstantial.

Rétglu etir rind

Posted in Maynooth, Music with tags , , , , on December 23, 2024 by telescoper

Since Christmas is approaching rapidly, I thought I’d share this video of the first ever public performance of Christmas setting for Chamber Choir, Gallery Schola and Organ from Dr Ryan Molloy, based on a newly-composed text by Maynooth University Professor of Old Irish, David Stifter. It was recorded in the impressive chapel of St Patrick’s Pontifical University during the annual carol service at Maynooth which took place this year on 17th December. The Irish title Rétglu etir rind means “a star among constellations”.

Santa Claus is Coming to Town – Bill Evans

Posted in Jazz with tags , , , on December 13, 2024 by telescoper

Well, just back from the Department Christmas dinner, I find myself filled with the festive spirit (or more, accurately, wine) so I thought I’d share a seasonal piece of music. As regular readers of this blog (both of them) will know, I listen to quite a lot of jazz. In the course of doing that it has often struck me that there can hardly be a tune that’s ever been written – however unpromising – that some jazz musician somewhere hasn’t taken a fancy to and done their own version. Louis Armstrong turned any amount of base metal into gold during his long career, but here’s a record I could scarcely imagine before hearing it. It’s Santa Claus is coming Town recorded in 1964 by the great Bill Evans on piano in a trio with Gary Peacock on bass and Paul Motian on drums. As far as I know this is the only Christmas tune that Bill Evans ever recorded, but I think it’s great. Enjoy!

Sixty Years of A Love Supreme

Posted in Jazz with tags , , , , , , , , , on December 9, 2024 by telescoper

On 9th December 1964 – exactly 60 years ago to the day – John Coltrane (ts), McCoy Tyner (p), Jimmy Garrison (b) and Elvin Jones (d) got together to record at Rudy Van Gelder’s Studio in New Jersey. In a single session they created what is probably Coltrane’s masterpiece, A Love Supreme, an album that proved immediately popular and influential when it was released in 1965.

A Love Supreme represents a sort of musical culmination of everything this quartet had achieved and it’s not surprising that they abruptly changed direction soon after making this record. They had said everything they could say in this format. Coltrane’s next great album, Meditations, recorded in 1965, features the same musicians (with the addition of Pharaoh Sanders on tenor sax and a second drummer, Rashied Ali), but it’s much freer in style.

A Love Supreme consists of four sections: Acknowledgement, Resolution, Pursuance and Psalm. As you might imagine from the titles, it’s a deeply spiritual piece. Acknowledgement is based on an 8-bar theme underpinned by a four-note phrase played on the bass that fits the phrase “a love supreme”. Coltrane impovises rather meditatively on this theme, then the group chants “a love supreme” in unison while Elvin Jones elaborates the rhythm in complex double-time. The second movement, Resolution, is based on a different 8-bar theme and Coltrane’s playing and interplay with Jones is much more agitated but it’s in Pursuance that he pulls out all the stops. Harmonically, Pursuance is a blues but it’s taken at a fast tempo and Coltrane plays with the harsh, strangulated tone he had developed by this time. After all this frantic activity he imbues the final section, Psalm, with a radiant solemnity, as he pours out an incredibly beautiful solo, with Elvin Jones providing a perfectly judged accompaniment, the rise and fall of his drum rolls showing wonderful control.

Anyway, these are just words. It’s much better just to listen to the music, as I have done twice already this evening. Enjoy!

Mozart & Bruckner at the National Concert Hall

Posted in Music with tags , , , , , , on December 7, 2024 by telescoper

It was a dark and stormy night but I braved the inclement weather to travel to the National Concert Hall in Dublin for what will be my last concert of 2024. It look like being a nearly full house when I booked my ticket, but in the end there were quite a few empty seats perhaps because various groups decided not to make a journey owing to Storm Darragh. My own travels went without a hitch and in fact I even managed to walk from Connolly to the NCH before the performance and back to Pearse after it without getting rained on.

Anyway, there were two items on the menu: Violin Concerto No. 5 in A Major by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with soloist Stefan Jackiw, and the Symphony No. 7 in E Major by Anton Bruckner. The National Symphony Orchestra was conducted by Hans Graf.

Mozart wrote at least five violin concertos, and he was at most 20 when he wrote the last of the five that are known. During last night’s performance I was thinking a lot about all I had failed to achieve by the age of twenty! Influenced by his father Leopold, the violin was Mozart’s first instrument, but he later moved on and preferred to play keyboard instruments. Perhaps he wanted to escape from his father’s domination, which might explain why he didn’t write any more pieces for solo violin in the rest of his (short) life.

The 5th Violin Concerto is sometimes called “The Turkish” though there isn’t much of a Turkish influence in the music. Whatever the name, it is a very enjoyable piece in three movements, played quite beautifully last night by Stefan Jackiw and by the pared-down NSO. The soloist got a very warm ovation and responded with a solo encore in the form of a largo movement from a Bach violin sonata.

After the wine break we returned to find the stage much fuller with a large brass section and extra strings added to the smaller forces required for the Mozart. Bruckner’s Seventh Symphony is a huge and varied work lasting over an hour in performance. The radiant first movement, with its noble melody soaring over shimmering violin tremolos is very reminiscent of Wagner, as is much of the rest of the Symphony (especially in terms of the orchestration). Bruckner famously idolized Wagner and this composition is at least partly a tribute to his musical hero. It is said that Bruckner had a premonition of Wagner’s death in 1883 and the cymbal crash during the second (slow) movement symbolizes the moment that he found out that his premonition had come true. That whole movement (marked Sehr feierlich und sehr langsam; very solemn and very slow) is very moving: sombre though not excessively mournful. The third movement Scherzo is marked Sehr Schnell (very fast) but I found the tempo last night vigorous, but not epecially fast. I was expecting something a bit wilder. The last movement actually sounded to me more like Mahler than Wagner, with a resounding climax.

The Seventh is probably Bruckner’s best known and most performed Symphony. It was certainly a big hit for him when it was first performed in 1884. The composer was born in 1824 and last nigtht’s concert was billed as Bruckner 200. I think the 7th was a good choice to mark the occasion and the performance, with superb playing by the brass section (including the Wagner tuben), and the orchestra very well marshalled by Hans Graf, was a fitting tribute.

My next trip to the NCH won’t be until January, but I’m already looking forward to the Leningrad Symphony after the Christmas break!

This Year’s Kisses

Posted in Jazz with tags , , on December 6, 2024 by telescoper

I’ve been out all day on a secret mission so, in lieu of a proper post, I thought I’d share this classic record by Billie Holiday and Lester Young.