Archive for Scimago

The Open Journal of Astrophysics is a Q1 Journal

Posted in Open Access with tags , , , , on September 25, 2026 by telescoper

I was a meeting this morning about other things during the course of which I found out that, as of 2025, the Open Journal of Astrophysics is a Q1 journal. This means that according to certain bibliometric criteria, OJAp is in the first quartile (i.e. top 25%) of journals in its field. You can find a table with all journals in Astronomy and Astrophysics curated by SCImago here. I searched the list for all the journals that are classified as Diamond Open Access and found that we’re the only one:

As with many of these bibliometric things the data are incorrect. We actually published 212 papers in 2025. The number of citations is wildly wrong too – the true figure is much higher. I presume that the number of documents (3 years) is 2022+2023+2024, which is the correct number if that’s what it is meant to represent.

My main objection to journal indicators like this (apart from the fact that they’re usually riddled with errors) is that nowadays it is quite easy to extract citation information at the article level so there’s no reason to use a metric associated with the journal to judge the quality of a paper. It’s like judging a book by its cover. I hate Journal Impact Factor for similar reasons; see posts here.

For this reason I don’t personally care at all about whether OJAp is Q1 or Q2 or whatever. I do recognize, however, that many astronomers and astrophysicists work in countries where the funding agencies do not count papers unless they are in Q1 journals. I think that’s silly, but it’s a fact of life.

If the only reason you were not submitting papers to OJAp was that it wasn’t a Q1 journal then you can start submitting them now!

Alternatives to Scopus

Posted in Open Access with tags , , , , , on August 7, 2025 by telescoper

Yesterday I had a very interesting meeting with the Library Staff who are working behind the scenes on the Open Journal of Astrophysics. Most of the meeting was about reviewing the finances of the journal, so I had a look at the official accounts. These confirmed that the total cost incurred is under $30 per paper. The financial year here at Maynooth runs from October 1st to September 30th – don’t ask me why – so this year is not yet complete but will be just over $5000 dollars. We will have published about 180 papers in that period.

People ask me how the journal can be so inexpensive, and the answer is that we keep publishing costs to a minimum by offering a “no frills” service, and also because our editors and referees are all unpaid.

Anyway, in the course of the meeting I mentioned Scopus (which is owned by publishing behemoth Elsevier). This is used by many universities and funding agencies as a source of bibliometric information, but my experience is that it is unreliable and poorly managed. I thought I would share a few other, better, bibliometric databases here.

We have for some time being indexed in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) and in fact our articles’ metadata are automatically deposited there every time we publish a paper. This however only covers fully Open Access journals which excludes some journals.

The go-to repository for astrophysicists is the NASA Astrophysics Data System, known to its friends as ADS. This has very complete bibliographic information going back over 100 years, as well as links to catalogues and other supplementary information. It’s also fairly complete for general physics.

Scopus being so awful I was pleased to find a system which is more general than NASA/ADS but with wider coverage. OpenAlex fits the bill rather well. It’s not quite complete but far better than Scopus. Articles from the Open Journal of Astrophysics are index there, and the information is almost as complete as NASA/ADS.

One candidate is Scimago. This is largely concerned with the (in my opinion) pointless task of journal rankings, but the Open Journal of Astrophysics is listed there. Again the information is not totally complete, but it’s not bad.

One thing I’ve learned over the last few years is that if you want to compare the impact of journals or individual articles it’s absolutely essential to use the same source of information because there is a huge variation between databases. When I look at astrophysics articles I always use NASA/ADS, but in other fields you could use OpenAlex or Scimago. There are no circumstances that justify the use of Scopus, even if your boss tells you to…